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Contact Person Mr. jane
Huzhou, Zhejiang
Green coffee bean extract Chlorogenic
Acid Name :Green coffee bean extract Chlorogenic
Acid
Source:Green coffee bean
Botanical Name : Coffea arabica L
Extract part:Beans
Composition :Chlorogenic Acid
Purity:*0%
Identification measure :HPLC
Appearance: Fine Brownish yellow powder
Country of origin:P.R. China
Description of Green coffee
bean extract Chlorogenic Acid Source Coffea is a genus of
flowering plants whose seeds, called coffee beans, are used to make
various coffee beverages and products. It is a member of the family
Rubiaceae. They are shrubs or small trees native to tropical and
southern Africa and tropical Asia. Coffee ranks as one of the
world's most valuable and widely traded commodity crops and is an
important export product of several countries, including those in
Central and South America, the Caribbean and Africa.A green coffee
extract is an extract of unroasted, green coffee beans,the fruit of
Coffea .It is a light to dark yellowish brown hygroscopic powder,
rich in several polyphenols called hydroxycinnamic acids, of which
the two prominent acids are chlorogenic and caffeic acids. Green
coffee bean extract is sometimes standardized to more than *0%
chlorogenic acid.Green coffee bean extract is touted for its
anti-oxidant, hypotensive, anti-inflammatory and anti-obesity
properties.
Main bio-actives
Green coffee contains a large quantity and variety of polyphenols
and flavonoids. Chlorogenic acid is a phytochemical found in coffee
and coffee beans. Scientific researches proved Chlorogenic acid
possess potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. It
has been touted as being able to reduce blood sugar levels and
potentially exert an anti-diabetic effect. It has also been
implicated in weight loss and exerting an antiobesity effect, but
that is insofar correlation and not necessarily due to chlorogenic
acid.
Functions of Green coffee
bean extract Chlorogenic Acid 1.Antioxidant
Chlorogenic acid, as a free radical scavenger and antioxidant, has
been proved by a large number of experiments that it can produce a
protective effect on cardiovascular system.
Green coffee is believed to possess antioxidantive activity because
it contain antioxidants including Chlorogenic acid.To investigate
the antioxidant properties of Coffea arabica and Coffea robusta
,they were prepared through flaking, powdering and extraction with
solvent mixtures of isopropanol and water in different ratios . The
yields of conserves were highest *7% for C. arabica and *9% for C.
robusta, when isopropanol and water in ratio of *0:*0 was employed.
The total polyphenol content was determined and found to be higher
(*1.**2.2%) in these conserves. At a concentration of **0 ppm,
coffee conserves from Arabica and Robusta, exhibited *2% and *8%
antioxidant activity respectively in comparison to *5% for BHA. The
conserves were analyzed by HPLC and three phenolic compounds could
be identified. The chlorogenic acid, the major compound in the
purified extracts (*6 ± *0%), was isolated and characterized by 1H
and *3C NMR spectral data. While the caffeic acid part of the
molecule was confirmed from the signals for aromatic protons and
olefenic protons, the quinic acid group was evident from the
signals for methine protons α to hydroxyl groups as well as for the
methylene protons of the cyclohexane moiety. Similarly, *3C spectra
showed signals for two carbonyl carbons, apart from eight signals
corresponding to six aromatic and two olefenic carbons and signals
for the six carbons in the cycloalkane side chain.
2.Hypotensive
To testify the hypothesis of Chlorogenic acids (CGA) in green
coffee bean extract (GCE) has blood pressure-lowering effect on
spontaneously hypertensive rats and humans , scientists examined
the efficiency and safety of CGA in patients with mild hypertension
through a placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial. The
scientists examined the Subjects (n=*8) were randomized to receive
treatment with CGA (**0 mg/day) from GCE or placebo. Blood
pressure, pulse rate, body mass index, routine blood test,
hematochemistry, urinalysis, and subjective symptoms were recorded
throughout the study. In the CGA group, but not the placebo group,
blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) decreased significantly
during the ingestion period. There was no difference in body mass
index and pulse rate between groups, nor were there any apparent
side effects. Thus, CGA from GCE is effective in decreasing blood
pressure and safe for patients with mild hypertension.
3.Anti-obesity
Many articles reported the the anti-obesity effects of Green coffee
beans ,a systematic review conclude that although many of the study
were associated with a high risk of bias the results from these
trials are promising .The overall meta-analysis revealed a
significant difference in change in body weight between GCE and
placebo.The meta-analytic result reveals a significant difference
in body weight in GCE compared with placebo (mean difference: −2.*7
kg; *5%CI: −4.*3, −0.*2).In animals, GCE has been reported to
influence postprandrial glucose concentration and blood lipid
concentration. This is thought to be via reduction in the
absorption of glucose in the intestine; a mechanism achieved by
promoting dispersal of the Na+ electrochemical gradient. This
dispersal leads to an influx of glucose into the enterocytes. GCE
is also thought to inhibit the enzymatic activity of hepatic
glucose**-phosphatase, which is involved in the homeostasis of
glucose . Reports from animal studies have suggested that GCE
mediates its antiobesity effect possibly by suppressing the
accumulation of hepatic triglycerides [6]. Some authors have also
posited that the antiobesity effect of GCE may be mediated via
alteration of plasma adipokine level and body fat distribution and
downregulating fatty acid and cholesterol biosynthesis, whereas
upregulating fatty acid oxidation and peroxisome
proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) expression in the
liver.
4.Anti-inflammatory
Due to the formation of compounds generated by Maillard
reaction,the polyphenols and flavonoids in coffee can have
anti-inflammatory or antioxidant potential. Through investigation
in animal models and DPPH radical scavenging test , the inhibitory
values of oedema at 3 h post-carrageenan were *3% and *4% for **0
and **0 mg/kg of the aqueous extracts of green coffee bean
extract.Leukocyte recruitment into the peritoneal cavity was
inhibited by the extracts. These results indicate that coffee
extracts exhibit anti-inflammatory properties. Applications
of Green coffee bean extract
Chlorogenic Acid Chlorogenic acid has a wide range of
biological activity. Modern science studies on chlorogenic acids
biological activity has gone deep into the food, health care,
medicine, daily chemical and other fields. The specific usage as
following:
1. The ministry of healths Drug Standard includes **0 kinds of
Chinese patent drugs of clearing away heat and toxic materials as
well as antisepsis and anti-inflammation, all of which contain
chlorogenic acid as the main ingredient. Chlorogenic acid and other
polyphenols have been called the seventh nutrient, widely used in
health industry.
2. Chlorogenic acid is a natural phenolic antioxidant and food
additive of new and efficient type, used to retain food and fruits
freshness, and added in food or drink of health care function.
3. Chlorogenic acid has antioxidative property, used in urease
resisting cosmetics, sunscreen, hair dye and skin care products.
Country: | China |
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